PHTY205 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Minimally Invasive Procedures, Sleeve Gastrectomy, Bariatric Surgery

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List the reasons a patient may have surgery (abdominal). Indications: sepsis, e. g. drainage hepatic abscess, ischaemic bowel perforation, malignancy (cancer, trauma, e. g. splenectomy post mva, congenital abnormalities. Aaa: upper gi surgery, cholecystectomy (gall bladder, gastrectomy, total gastrectomy, partial gastrectomy, billroth i, billroth ii, whipple procedure (pancreaticoduodenectomy, liver resection, splenectomy, oesophagectomy, via minimally invasive, or 2 or 3 stage techniques (with laparotomy and thoracotomy) Lower gi surgery: anterior resection, hemicolectomy, abdominoperineal resection (apr) Sleeve gastrectomy: roux-en y gastric bypass, high number of co-morbidities in this patient group, e. g. diabetes, msk, obstructive sleep apnoea (osa, often deconditioned and require rehabilitation, specialised equipment - beds, mobility aids etc. Define the following suffixes: ectomy, the removal of something, oscopy, to view with a scope, ostomy, to form a new opening (mouth like, otomy, to make an incision or to cut into, plasty, moulding, forming or surgical repair. Site: thoracic, cardiac, abdominal, ent/head and neck, neurological, peripheral.

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