EDUC10057 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Neuroplasticity

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Lecture 4: Character strengths
A beneficial quality or attribute in a person or thing = strength
What is right for you? Who are you at your best?
Improving performance: focus on refining strengths (positive self monitoring, focus on what you did well, empirical research:
performed better in 8 week bowling study, or correcting mistakes (negative self monitoring)?
Strengths and neuroplasticity: use strong synaptic connections easier to access and use; unused are weakened and
pruned
Is 10,000 hours the threshold for expertise?
Strengths and deliberate practice (engagement in structured activities specifically to improve performance): talent not
necessary?
Deliberate practice necessary but other factors matter
What explains variance in performance that deliberate practice doesn’t? Age, general intelligence, working memory
capacity
Only making part use of our possible mental resources?
Identifying strengths:
Define good character identified core virtues across traditions assembled character strengths
Strengths criteria: fulfilling, morally valued, measurable, not diminish others, not redundant, ubiquitous etc.
Strengths: life satisfaction: love, hope, curiosity, zest, gratitude, perseverance
Principles to foster strengths:
value strengths
assume responsibility for developing them
place strengths in the context of personal mission
practice
teach others what you are learning
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