PSY3120 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Harry Stack Sullivan, Erich Fromm, Karen Horney

• School: Monash University
• Department: Health Sciences - Psychology
• Course: PSY3120
• Professor: Moira Junge

Document Summary

Alfred adler was a major contributor to the initial development of the psychodynamic approach to therapy. Freud and adler worked together for a decade, but freud called him a heretic and deserted him. Adle(cid:396)ia(cid:374)s (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause the(cid:455) (cid:373)o(cid:448)ed a(cid:449)a(cid:455) f(cid:396)o(cid:373) f(cid:396)eud(cid:859)s (cid:271)iologi(cid:272)al a(cid:374)d dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)isti(cid:272) poi(cid:374)t of (cid:448)ie(cid:449) a(cid:374)d to(cid:449)a(cid:396)d adle(cid:396)(cid:859)s so(cid:272)ial-psychological and teleological view of human nature. Adler stresses the unit of personality, contending that people can only be understood as integrated and complete beings. Emphasizes that where we have come from is not as important as where we are striving to go. Saw people as both the creators and the creations of their own lives; people develop a unique style of living that is both a movement toward and an expression of their selected goals. We create ourselves rather than merely being shaped by our childhood experiences. Those with social interest tend to direct their striving toward the healthy and socially useful side of life.