MEDI363 Lecture 1: Introduction
Document Summary
Define the components and principles of ph: pu(cid:271)li(cid:272) health defi(cid:374)itio(cid:374): (cid:862)o(cid:396)ga(cid:374)ised (cid:396)espo(cid:374)se (cid:271)y so(cid:272)iety to p(cid:396)ote(cid:272)t a(cid:374)d p(cid:396)o(cid:373)ote health a(cid:374)d to p(cid:396)e(cid:448)e(cid:374)t ill(cid:374)ess, i(cid:374)ju(cid:396)y a(cid:374)d a disa(cid:271)ility(cid:863) Components of public health: public health intelligence, gathering and analysing information (epidemiology, public health interventions, services, strategies, interventions, public health infrastructure, workforce, training and development, legislative and regulatory framework. Public health central principles: collective action/working collaboratively, population focus, focus on prevention, evidence-based action, prevention and health promotion, o(cid:272)ial e(cid:395)uity ((cid:858)health fo(cid:396) all(cid:859, multidisciplinary/multi-sectoral action. Public health major drivers: altruistic/humanistic intentions, regard people as being equally entitled to health, encapsulated in the un declaration of human rights, economic intentions, good health (cid:272)(cid:396)eates (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)s fo(cid:396) a (cid:858)healthy(cid:859) economy. Phn in australia today: relatively abundant, safe and affordable food supply, good access to health and nutrition information, low infant mortality, high life expectancy (for most, one of the healthiest countries in the world.