SSEH2270 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Classical Conditioning, Dan Ariely, Ric Charlesworth

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Performance of a player during a speci c period is signi cantly better then expected on basis of player"s overall record. Tiny effect, ranging from 1. 2-2. 4 percentage points increased likelihood of making a shot. Bockstocksky, ezekowitz & stein, 2004: home advantage. Effect is about 60%, but depends on when it is assessed and the sport played. Pollard and pollard 2005: placebo effect. Genuine responses attributable to a substance or procedure, but are not due to the inherent powers of that substance of procedure (stewart-williams and podd, 2004) Could be a result of classical conditioning or expectancy approaches (shiv, carmon and ariely, At least four mechanisms could operate: unmediated pathways, expectations serve as biasing lters, self-ful lling prophecies, expectations in uence physiological changes. Dimmock, chartzisarantis, podlog, martin, irive & jackson, 2014: injury. Injury can be contributed to by psychological factors: burnout. Burnout is real, it is a symptom related to chronic stress, and manifests with the following symptoms:

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