KINESIOL 1AA3 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Serous Fluid, Endocardium, Atrioventricular Node

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Function: transport mechanism for human body: nutrients: macronutrients (energy) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals, gases: oxygen and carbon dioxide, end products of metabolism (including hormones) i. e. lactate. Components of cv system: heart: central pump, blood vessels(vasculature): network of tubing, blood: fluid contained within the cv system. Left side is a little bit stronger bc it pushes blood to body. Functions of the heart: generating blood pressure. In order for fluid to move through a tube, there needs to be higher pressure at one end. Fibrous pericardium: tough dense irregular ct outer layer. Simple squamous epithelium (or mesothelium: parietal pericardium: lines the fibrous outer layer, visceral pericardium(epicardium): covers heart surface, the two are continuous and have a pericardial cavity between them filled with pericardial fluid. Jo(cid:271) = (cid:373)ake i(cid:374)side of heart rough, do(cid:374)"t (cid:449)a(cid:374)t s(cid:373)ooth surfa(cid:272)e (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause (cid:272)reates a su(cid:272)tio(cid:374) effe(cid:272)t. Makes it easier for blood to be expelled.

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