MUSIC 1A03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 28: Monophony, Oratorio, Central Moment
Document Summary
Listening to the music: the shape of the oratorio, three parts, ea. ending w/ a large-scale chorus. Opens w/ an overture in the french style ( french overture ) with a slow introductory section leading to a lively figure. Part 1: a series of recitative-aria-chorus segments (basic unit) Parts 2 and 3 alter this organization to keep the listener"s attn. Part 2 depict the passion, resurrection, and spread of the gospel of christ, ending w/ the hallelujah chorus. Easter section: hallelujah chorus is one of the most instantly recognizable for exam. Part 3 reflects on christ"s triumph over death and ends with a final. Parts 1 and 2 are often performed together during the christmas season. 4 lines of text matched to 4 musical motives. First idea ( hallelujah ) based on repetition and sequence of motives. Second idea ( for the lord god omnipotent reigneth ) stated in monophony. First two ideas combined in polyphonic texture.
