PSYCH 2H03 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Edward B. Titchener, Richard C. Tolman, Mental Event

• School: McMaster University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYCH 2H03
• Professor: Ellen McLellan

Document Summary

Interested in mental processes: toda(cid:455), (cid:449)e k(cid:374)o(cid:449) that (cid:449)e (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:859)t di(cid:396)e(cid:272)tl(cid:455) i(cid:374)(cid:448)estigate the (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:374)ts of the (cid:373)i(cid:374)d. Early focus i(cid:374)t(cid:396)ospe(cid:272)tio(cid:374); (cid:858)(cid:395)ualities(cid:859) of (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal experience. We do(cid:374)(cid:859)t ha(cid:448)e a(cid:272)(cid:272)ess to u(cid:374)de(cid:396)l(cid:455)i(cid:374)g p(cid:396)o(cid:272)esses that lead to these (cid:271)eha(cid:448)iou(cid:396)s. Introspection fell out of favor out of several years: said to not be scientific. William james: philosopher, made observations about human cognition. Gustav fechner: physical energy and the psychological experience of that energy is logarithm, mathe(cid:373)ati(cid:272)al theo(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:271)ased o(cid:374) we(cid:271)e(cid:396)(cid:859)s dis(cid:272)o(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455, physical energy and the psychological experience of that energy are related by a logarithmic function. Psychophysics gave mechanism credibility as a way to study the mind. Theoretical construct in any science are meaningful only to the extent that they can be observed. Conscious experience is subjective, and therefore unreliable and unverifiable. It is not necessary to refer to psychological processes to understand behaviour. Out of the shadows: the emergence of cognitive psychology. You carpool to s(cid:272)hool e(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455)da(cid:455) a(cid:374)d (cid:455)ou(cid:396) f(cid:396)ie(cid:374)d al(cid:449)a(cid:455)s d(cid:396)i(cid:448)es.