ECON 102 Lecture Notes - Core Inflation, Gdp Deflator, Capital Good
Document Summary
Chapter 6 measuring the cost of living. Introduction the prices of nearly all goods and services have been increasing over time, but so have people"s incomes. Economists measure overall cost of living using cpi. Also to compare prices now with those in the past, the consumer price index (cpi) is used. Cpi is a measure of the overall cost of goods and services bought by a typical customer. Core inflation the measure of the underlying trend of inflation; excludes the most volatile components from the cpi basket of goods and services. Cpi is also calculated on other indexes: Economists and policymakers monitor both the gdp deflator and cpi to tell how prices are changing and usually the two stats. tell the same story but there are two important differences. Gdp deflator reflects prices of all goods and services produced domestically. Cpi reflects the prices of g and s bought by customers. Excluded from gdp deflator: capital goods: