CRM 1300 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Precedent, Mens Rea, Youth Criminal Justice Act

• School: University of Ottawa
• Department: Criminology
• Course: CRM 1300
• Professor: Amanda Kramer

Document Summary

Crime and law: (cid:862)legally, (cid:272)ri(cid:373)e is defi(cid:374)ed as (cid:858)a(cid:374) i(cid:374)te(cid:374)tio(cid:374)al a(cid:272)t or o(cid:373)issio(cid:374) (cid:894)(cid:374)egle(cid:272)t(cid:895) i(cid:374) (cid:448)iolatio(cid:374) of the (cid:272)ri(cid:373)i(cid:374)al la(cid:449), (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)itted (cid:449)ithout defe(cid:374)se or justifi(cid:272)atio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d sta(cid:374)dard (cid:271)y the state. (cid:859)(cid:863) *quebec has a different civil law system than the rest of canada. Reflects existing social conditions and behaviours that are concern (i. e. the tragedy of. Discourage revenge crimes (aka the middle ages) Deter criminal behaviour: do they actually deter criminal acts. Maintain social order: to avoid social chaos. Process of criminalization: identify problematic behaviour, define certain behaviour as crime thru legislation, regulate behaviour thru law enforcement, find guilty and punish. Elements of corpus delecti: elements that must be proven for a conviction: legality of the crime, mens rea: guilty mind, actus rea: guilty act, concurrence of mens rea and actus rea, harm, causation, punishment. Max of 6 months and fine. Must be within 6 months of offense.