NSG 3320 Lecture Notes - Lecture 9: Lean Body Mass, Substance Dependence, Polypharmacy

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21. 6% of canadians aged 15+ will meet the criteria for a substance use disorder in their lifetime. Various definitions of addiction and substance use disorder exist, but they generally agree on these points: chronic, recurrent, compulsive, characterized by continues use despite physical and psychological harms. O(cid:272)(cid:272)u(cid:396)s o(cid:448)e(cid:396) ti(cid:373)e a(cid:374)d alte(cid:396) the (cid:271)(cid:396)ai(cid:374)(cid:859)s st(cid:396)u(cid:272)tu(cid:396)e a(cid:374)d (cid:272)he(cid:373)ist(cid:396)(cid:455) so that sus(cid:272)epti(cid:271)le i(cid:374)di(cid:448)iduals (cid:373)a(cid:455) lose (cid:272)o(cid:374)t(cid:396)ol over their use of substances. 40-60% of people with drug addiction disorders will relapse families need to understand that there is a high likelihood of relapse. Dsm-5 combined substance dependence and substance abuse into one diagnosis: substance use disorder. Diagnosis will be specified according to the substance (alcohol use disorder, opioid use disorder, etc. ) Disorder based on 11 diagnostic criteria present within 12-month period: 2-3 criteria required for mild substance use disorder, 4-5 required for moderate, 6-7 required for severe. C(cid:396)a(cid:448)i(cid:374)g; o(cid:396) i(cid:374)(cid:272)(cid:396)eased (cid:862)hu(cid:374)ge(cid:396)(cid:863) fo(cid:396) d(cid:396)ugs o(cid:396) (cid:396)e(cid:449)a(cid:396)di(cid:374)g e(cid:454)pe(cid:396)ie(cid:374)(cid:272)es.

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