BIOC33H3 Lecture Notes - Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block, Heart Failure, Coronary Circulation

101 views5 pages
20 Mar 2013
School
Course
Professor

Document Summary

Coronary artery blood flow occurs mainly during diastole. The reason for this is that during systole, when the heart is contracting, it compresses some (large portion) of the coronary arteries and completely occludes them and thus coronary blood flow decreases to the cardiac muscles. In mammals, the heart muscle has to be supplied with blood through coronary arteries. The afterload is the pressure that the ventricles must work against during the ventricular ejection phase of the heart cycle (into systemic circulation). It is equal to the aortic blood pressure. When the afterload increases, the stroke volume decreases. On the left side of the heart, the afterload is the pressure from the aorta and on the right side, the afterload is the pressure from the pulmonary arteries. A decrease in arterial pressure (afterload) leads to a marginal decrease in edv but a substantial decrease in esv.

Get access

Grade+
$40 USD/m
Billed monthly
Grade+
Homework Help
Study Guides
Textbook Solutions
Class Notes
Textbook Notes
Booster Class
10 Verified Answers
Class+
$30 USD/m
Billed monthly
Class+
Homework Help
Study Guides
Textbook Solutions
Class Notes
Textbook Notes
Booster Class
7 Verified Answers

Related Documents

Related Questions