Geography 2010A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Pay Attention, Jasper National Park, Athabasca Glacier

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Found in ontario due to the proximity to the hudson bay. Tundra: boreal forest are pine, broadleaf forest lose their leaves. Types of vegetation - forests: deciduous forests. Composed of trees that lose their leaves each winter. Carolinian forest are larger leaves that still fall - can find them. North of london as there is warmth from lake erie. Ex: boreal forest (canadian shield) - northern ontario: coniferous forests. Types of vegetation - grassland: grasslands in canada are only found in the prairie provinces, these are found in relatively dry areas, the size of the grass varies with the moisture content, xerophyte: Types of vegetation - tundra: found in both artic and apline areas, these plants survive in harsh climates, they reproduce by runners (offshoots of the main plant) Adaptations of vegetation: tundra plants have shallow root systems due to the permafrost. A plant that has adapted to low amounts of water.

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