Geography 3432A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Eastern Partnership, Tuberculosis, Ho People
Document Summary
Built environment refers to the manmade surroundings that provide the setting for human activity. Built environment where we live and work. Public health outcomes, (e. g. obesity, heart disease, stress) Land use e. g. proximity to home, work, school. Design s(cid:373)all s(cid:272)ale featu(cid:396)es that i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)e ho(cid:449) people feel a(cid:271)out a(cid:374) u(cid:396)(cid:271)a(cid:374) (cid:862)e(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:396)o(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t(cid:863) Transportation systems esp. for walking, biking, driving, public transit. **(cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge the (cid:271)uilt e(cid:374)(cid:448)i(cid:396)o(cid:374)(cid:373)e(cid:374)t th(cid:396)ough la(cid:374)d use, desig(cid:374) a(cid:374)d t(cid:396)a(cid:374)spo(cid:396)tatio(cid:374) s(cid:455)ste(cid:373)s. Premature death and disability from preventable diseases. Health risks decrease w increased physical activity. 1 category above (cid:374)o(cid:396)(cid:373)al bmi (cid:894)height : (cid:449)eight (cid:1006)5 : (cid:1007)0(cid:895) ** bmi underestimates true rate when measuring obesity. 10% in can vs usa (ranking obesity rates: usa, mexico, australia, england, canada) *those (cid:449)ho do(cid:374)(cid:859)t e(cid:454)e(cid:396)(cid:272)ise at all (cid:894)sede(cid:374)ta(cid:396)(cid:455)(cid:895) (cid:396)eap (cid:271)e(cid:374)efits of a(cid:272)ti(cid:448)it(cid:455) the (cid:395)ui(cid:272)kest. 1990; us leading causes of death (tobacco, then diet/activity patterns) less deaths would occur if sedentary population became active. Strong impact of physical activity controlling for genetics.