Kinesiology 3474A/B Lecture Notes - Lecture 15: Dual-Coding Theory, Situation Two
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Spontaneous use of imagery in variety of tasks: simple association, logical thinking, mental multiplication, discrimination judgements. Betts findings: people often use imagery in these tasks. Esear(cid:272)hers ha(cid:448)e argued that i(cid:373)ager(cid:455) is a (cid:858)central pillar of applied sport psychology(cid:859) (cid:894)perr(cid:455) & morris, 1995, p. 339); much of the research conducted over the past two decades has been based on paivio"s (1985) analytical framework, which was the first to conceptualize how imagery operates in sport. Martin and colleagues (1999), using this framework, put forth the applied model of imagery use in. Sport; model consists of three stages: sport situation, imagery function, desired outcome. For imagery to be most beneficial, the function employed should match the desired outcome (eg. improve a skill) Imagery ability ability to generate pictures that has an affect on the ability to achieve outcome (more skilled in imagery the better you can apply it to a sport) You should use the function that best matches your outcome.