Philosophy 2074F/G Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Thought Experiment, Justice As Fairness, Political Philosophy

• School: Western University
• Department: Philosophy
• Course: Philosophy 2074F/G
• Professor: Rodney Parker

Document Summary

John rawls, at theory of justice continued lecture 12. Original position & the veil of ignorance. Two principles of justice: liberty principle, equality principle (i. In a theory of justice, ra(cid:449)ls (cid:449)a(cid:374)ts to dete(cid:396)(cid:373)i(cid:374)e (cid:862)the p(cid:396)i(cid:374)(cid:272)iples that f(cid:396)ee a(cid:374)d (cid:396)atio(cid:374)al pe(cid:396)so(cid:374)s concerned to fu(cid:396)the(cid:396) thei(cid:396) o(cid:449)(cid:374) i(cid:374)te(cid:396)est (cid:449)ould a(cid:272)(cid:272)ept as defi(cid:374)i(cid:374)g the fundamental terms of their asso(cid:272)iatio(cid:374). (cid:863) The original position & the veil of ignorance. The o(cid:396)igi(cid:374)al positio(cid:374) is a thought e(cid:454)pe(cid:396)i(cid:373)e(cid:374)t (cid:272)e(cid:374)t(cid:396)al to joh(cid:374) ra(cid:449)ls" a(cid:272)(cid:272)ou(cid:374)t of justice as fairness. The main feature of the original position is the thought experiment known as the veil of ignorance. I(cid:374) the o(cid:396)igi(cid:374)al positio(cid:374), (cid:862)(cid:374)o o(cid:374)e k(cid:374)o(cid:449)s his pla(cid:272)e i(cid:374) so(cid:272)iet(cid:455), his (cid:272)lass positio(cid:374) o(cid:396) so(cid:272)ial status, (cid:374)o(cid:396) does anyone know his fortune in the distribution of natural assets and abilities, his intelligence, strength, and the like. I shall even assume that the parties do not know their conceptions of the good or their special psychological propensities.