Physiology 2130 Lecture Notes - Lecture 16: Acetyl-Coa, Oxidative Phosphorylation, Blood Sugar

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Module #16 metabolism study guide (sections 16. 1 to 16. 31) By the end of this section, you should be able to: List the building blocks of all the main food groups as well as their storage forms in the body. The amino acids become structural of functional proteins inside the muscle cell. \ carbs (polysaccharides) are made up of monosaccharides. The carb glucose is stored inside muscle and liver cells in the form of glycogen. Fats are stored as triglycerides inside fatty tissue (adipose tissue). Triglycerides are made up of glycerol and fatty acids: describe the three chemical reactions/metabolic pathways in the body that produce atp. List how much atp each can form, which one requires oxygen, and where the reactions take place in the cell. Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm, doesn"t require oxygen (anaerobic), and produces 2 molecules of atp for every glucose. Cac takes place in the mitochondria, requires oxygen (aerobic), and produces 2 molecules of.

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