Political Science 1020E Lecture Notes - Lecture 19: Federal Security Agency, Maher Arar, October Crisis

• School: Western University
• Department: Political Science
• Course: Political Science 1020E
• Professor: Nigmendra Narain

Document Summary

Perspective: liberal: sustains rule of law on foundation of consensus, impartial, conservative: sustains power and authority in face of constant threat of disorder, radical: serves elites, requires constant check and challenge. Police state: abandons constitutionalism, rule of law (cid:862)bo(cid:271)(cid:271)ies(cid:863) repla(cid:272)ed (cid:373)ilitar(cid:455) i(cid:374) pro(cid:448)idi(cid:374)g do(cid:373)esti(cid:272) order. Militar(cid:455) re(cid:373)ai(cid:374)s as e(cid:454)te(cid:374)sio(cid:374) of state(cid:859)s (cid:373)o(cid:374)opol(cid:455) of (cid:448)iole(cid:374)(cid:272)e, ar(cid:373) of e(cid:454)e(cid:272)uti(cid:448)e. Or offer itself as (cid:858)a(cid:271)o(cid:448)e politi(cid:272)s(cid:859) alter(cid:374)ati(cid:448)e to (cid:272)i(cid:448)ilia(cid:374) rule. Barany military can influence prospects of revolutionary challenge, regime change. With globalization, ever more difficult to sustain porous borders. With 9/11, security no longer national or international issue, but a global one. Blurring of national/ international divide provides opportunities for governments to frame security issues in politically or ideologically advantageous ways. Historical reluctance to establish permanent federal security agency fbi 1908, grew during cold war. Then came 9/11: (cid:862)war o(cid:374) terror(cid:863, patriot act 2001 expanded surveillance, department of homeland security, 2003.