Psychology 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Greek Military Police, Ethnocentrism, Murder Of Kitty Genovese

• School: Western University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: Psychology 1000
• Professor: Lynda Hutchinson

Document Summary

Chapter 8: behaviour in social and cultural context. Social norms: rules about how we are supposed to act, enforced by threats of punishment if we violate them and promises of reward if we follow them. They are the conventions of everyday life that make interactions with other people predictable and orderly. Whe(cid:374) people o(cid:271)se(cid:396)(cid:448)e that (cid:862)e(cid:448)e(cid:396)(cid:455)o(cid:374)e else(cid:863) see(cid:373)s to (cid:271)e (cid:448)iolati(cid:374)g a so(cid:272)ial (cid:374)o(cid:396)(cid:373), the(cid:455) a(cid:396)e (cid:373)o(cid:396)e likely to do so too. Social roles: positions that are regulated by norms about how people in those positions should behave. Gender roles define the proper behaviour for a man and a women. Occupational roles determine the correct behaviour for a manager and an employee, a professor and a student. Family roles set tasks for parent and child. Certain aspects of every role must be carried out of there will be penalties emotional, financial or professional.