Psychology 1000 Lecture Notes - Lecture 7: Reflex Arc, Curare, Reuptake
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PSYCH 1000 Full Course Notes
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Document Summary
Synaptic transmission: explains the delay in response latency for a reflex arc (sherrington) Looked at neurotransmitters especially norepinephrine, dopamine, serotonin as they cause disorders. Cocaine: stimulates release of da, prevents re-uptake. Curare: blocks receptor sites for ach, all muscles stop working. Black widow venom: stimulates release of ach, increase heart rate and increase muscle movement. Botulism toxic: blocks release of ach, get sick as drug stays in system. Nicotine agonist (increases action at post synaptic membrane: stimulates receptor molecules duplicating effects of ach. Caffeine antagonist ( decreases action at post synaptic membrane: blocks adenosine receptor sites. Summary of neurons: all neurons fire i. e generate action potentials, all or none, intensity coded as frequency, excitatory neurons vs inhibitory neurons. Hyperpolarize (ipsp: epsp"s & ipsp"s are additive across space and time. Graded potentials: constant inhibition effectively raises thershold, a single neuron might synapse with many others. Slow one neuron down by interacting it with another inhibitory neuron.