Psychology 2020A/B Lecture 4: Psych 2020A – Alcohol

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The term alcohol is used to refer to ethanol or ethyl alcohol: c(2)h(5)oh+2co(2) It"s created by fermentation and occurs naturally in any item that has sugars or starches that may be converted into sugars. The first occurrence of purposely fermented beverages were produced in 10,000 bc which was known as mead. In ancient greece showed evidence of growing concern with excessive drinking shown by plato and aristotle. Excessive use was common in rome where writers provided accounts of the effects of chronic heavy consumption and suggested a view of alcoholism that is very similar to the modern disease conception of alcoholism. Seneca distinguished between moderate alcohol use and excessive use, the later involving. Ulpian noted the addictive nature of alcohol and suggested that a disease process may be involved, and advocated that chronic users be treated as if physically ill.

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