POLS 2900 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Social Inequality, Negative And Positive Rights, Labour Power

• School: York University
• Department: Political Science
• Course: POLS 2900
• Professor: Michelle Mawhinney

Document Summary

Humans evolve, but always as humans, never as apes. Armour propre: o(cid:272)ial i(cid:374)e(cid:395)ualit(cid:455) a(cid:396)ises f(cid:396)o(cid:373) (cid:862)self-lo(cid:448)e(cid:863) (cid:894)i(cid:374) a (cid:374)a(cid:396)(cid:272)issisti(cid:272) so(cid:396)t of (cid:449)a(cid:455)(cid:895), a(cid:374)d e(cid:454)ist (cid:449)ithi(cid:374) the (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:454)t of a so(cid:272)iet(cid:455), (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)it(cid:455), histo(cid:396)i(cid:272)al ti(cid:373)e, a(cid:374)d is(cid:374)"t i(cid:374)he(cid:396)e(cid:374)t. No one would consent to give up all of their powers. Amour de soi: natural love of ow(cid:374) a(cid:374)d othe(cid:396)"s e(cid:454)iste(cid:374)(cid:272)e, (cid:374)ot to e(cid:454)ploit ea(cid:272)h othe(cid:396), (cid:271)ut as u(cid:374)it(cid:455) of universal state of nature. Collectivity, a hive society human relations are interdependent. Perfectibility humans have the natural capacity to grow, learn, change, resolve issues on small and big matters. 3 stages of nature solitaire: primitive, hunt, gather, survive, procreate, no culture of arts and beauty, no private property (or at least modern concept). Golden age: small communities, developing of language, economics (perhaps trade for some, depends on the context of people, place, etc. ), still collectivity, no social inequalities just yet.