BIOL3030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 12: Adipose Tissue, Protein Catabolism, Cellulose

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One influences the upstream tissue for negative feedback. Targets: engage energy system, if use too much : desensitized. Fat catabolis in adipose tissue: use glucose in blood to get energy. High quality food: low energy loss and high energy gain: big net energy. Low quality food: high energy loss and low energy gain: low net energy. Quality: amount of energy that you could gain. Meat: a lot of protein for not a lot of energy expended. Breakdown doesnt take as long, absorbs nutrients w enzymatic breakdowns. Food is easier to breakdown, doesnt have to process as much. Plant diet: hard to digest, so strategies to overcome them. Ephemeral food source, hard to get at. Get around cellulosic content by focusing on parts without a lot of cellulose. Seeds and nuts are hard to get at. Gizzard: outgrowth of esophagus to store stones to break up shells of nuts/seeds. Humans: molars grinding dentition to break up nuts.

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