DANC 010AD Lecture Notes - Lecture 33: Barometer, Part Of Speech, Asteroid Family
10 Sep 2020
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Grammar part 2: can be moved around, inserted between two other words, can be stressed, pronounced naturally on its own. Eg. : ich werde heute abend essen kochen. or ich werde heute abendessen kochen. Different in stress (two stresses vs. one stress) Shift around words (difference between sentences) : words and word classes, word classes (in english)/class of speech, a) major word classes =open classes (newcomers/new words) Have grammatical categories associated with them which modify words belonging to a given class. N number, gender, case (german nouns have gender, english don t) A comparison (e. g. : fast, faster) V tense (present, future or past), aspect (progressive and simple form), person/number (little s in first person singular), voice (active and passive form of the verb), mood (indicative and subjunctive) Agreement and government are relations between words: Between det + adj +n: these young girls die jungen m dchen.
