GOVT 310 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Whiskey Rebellion, Tenth Amendment To The United States Constitution, Kentucky And Virginia Resolutions

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Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
written by Madison and Jefferson
wanted right to nullify Alien and Sedition Acts
cite 10th Amendment- these acts are not direct to the federal government
can states overturn federal law?
Calhoun’s Discord
John C Calhoun: pro-slavery, pro-south politician
sovereignty lies in people
proposes right of succession
proposes plural executive
Constitution is compact among states
Daniel Webster’s Reply to Calhoun
people give power to federal government (not that states) through the Constitution
“people’s government”
nationalist interpretation of the Constitution
Constitution is convenant among people
“we are all agents of the same power, the people”
Albert Gallatin
served under Jefferson and Madison as congressman+Treasury Secretary
wrote about reality instead of his ideas of what the US should be
In the fight between Hamiltonians and Jeffersonians, he was the realist
worked to reconcile the 2 views to preserve the government
cooperative federalism
disapproved of Whiskey Rebellion: rebels should’ve worked it out instead of going
straight to violence
Taxation:
taxation is concurrent power
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