CHM 143 Lecture Notes - Lecture 6: Ammonium Nitrate, Ionic Compound, Chemical Formula

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20 Sep 2016
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Molar mass: atomic mass units of grams/mole, ex: c=12. 01 amu = 12. 01g/mole, avogadro"s number: 6. 022x1023 particles per mole, 6. 022x1023 atoms, ions or molecules/mole, combined conversion, 12. 01gc/6. 022x1023 atoms c= 12. 01g/mol x 1mol/6. 022 x 1023 atoms c. This relationship allows to go from: grams moles, moles #particles, grams #particles. How many grams is 3. 42x 10-2 mol c. Ex. how many atoms of c are in 1. 00g c. 1. 00g c 1 mol c 6. 022 x10^23 atoms c = 5. 01x 10^22 atoms c. What is the mass in grams for 1. 2x10^20 atoms iron. 1. 2x10^20 atoms iron 1 mol iron 55. 845g iron = 0. 0116g fe. Ionic bond:transfer of 1 or more from one atom to another. Covalent bond: sharing of 1 or more pairs between 2 atoms. Ionic compounds: are made up of substances that have ionic bonds. Molecular compounds: are made up of substances with covalent bonds. Particles held together by electrostatic interactions (+/- attractions)

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