01:730:103 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: John Stuart Mill, Hypothetical Imperative, Contractualism

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20 Feb 2018
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Mill"s greatest happiness principle means that people ultimately want to achieve something positive out of their actions. They choose good things to receive the same type of good to benefit themselves: one objection to utilitarianism that mill discusses is that it is degrading to human beings. This objection to utilitarianism is that it makes humans to sound less complex and simple, only reaching for the goal of feeling good. People do things and actions for other means that do not only benefit themselves or boost their esteems. Mill believes this places people to the same status of pigs: one objection to utilitarianism has to do with time. This objection to utilitarianism is that happiness is never fully reached in a lifetime to the maximum capacity. Kant believes morality is based on things that are essential to life and reason, not on experience of what someone learns to deal with.

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