CFD 135 Lecture Notes - Lecture 5: Casual Sex, Physical Attractiveness, Attachment Theory
CH 5 LOVE AND CHOOSING A LIFE PARTNER
---Love and Commitment
-Love is viewed as the primary reason for getting and staying married
-Loving involves the acceptance of partners for themselves
-Loving requires empathy and commitment
-Commitment is characterized by a willingness to work through problems and conflicts as opposed to
calling it quits when problems arise; it involves consciously investing in the relationship.
---Love
-Marriages between individuals with a relatively secure attachment style that take place around age 25
and are between partners who grew up in intact families are the most likely to be satisfying and stable
-attachment styles are extremely important
---Defining love
-Committed lovers have fun together; they also share tedious times
-They express themselves freely
-The do’t see poles as idiatios that thei elatioship is oe
-They work to maintain the relationship
---Gender Differences in Love
-Though love is thought to be the domain of women, recent research suggests that some boys are
becoming less focused on casual sex and more on romance.
-Women are more resilient when it comes to love and breakups
-Despite gedeed epetatios, loe is ipotat ad eaigful to e. Roati ituals ae ofte
required of men
-Men fall in love more quickly
---Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love
-Three components of love:
1. Intimacy- close, connected feelings
2. Passion- drives that lead to romance, physical attraction, and sexual consummation
3. Commitment- the decision to love someone and maintain that love
-It is that complete love many strive to achieve in relationships
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---Attachment Theory and Loving Relationships
-A secure attachment style is associated with better prospects for a committed relationship
-An insecure/anxious attachment style etails fea of aadoet ith possile oseuees suh
as jealous o tig to otol oe’s pate
-An avoidant attachment style leads one to pass up or shun closeness or intimacy
---Mate Selection: The Process of Selecting a Committed Partner
-Positie attitudes aout the elatioship, oupled ith ealistiall positie assessets of a spouse’s
personality traits, are important to marital stability.
-Supportive interaction results in greater marital satisfaction
-Greater marital satisfaction, in turn, results in the greater likelihood of marital stability (staying
married)
---Minimizing Mate Selection Risk
-Letting go of misconceptions we may have about love and choosing a partner.
Common myths include:
-The right person will meet all my needs (Making a list)
-I can change my partner (Love conquers all, happily ever after)
-Love is a feeling
---Assortative Mating: A filtering process
-Individuals gradually filter those they think would not make the best spouse.
-Research has shown that people are willing to date and live with a wider range of individuals than they
would marry (assortative mating)
-Mate selection involves narrowing down possibilities until a suitable partner is found
---Homogamy: Narrowing the Pool of Eligibles
-People tend to marry people of similar race, age, education, religious background, and social class.
-The pool of eligile stats out lage ut is ade salle popiuit geogaphi aea, desied
demographic and social characteristics, and physical attraction, and personal and lifestyle factors
---Pool of Eligibles
-A group of individuals who, by background or birth, are considered most likely to make compatible
marriage partners
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Ch 5 love and choosing a life partner. Love is viewed as the primary reason for getting and staying married. Loving involves the acceptance of partners for themselves. Commitment is characterized by a willingness to work through problems and conflicts as opposed to calling it quits when problems arise; it involves consciously investing in the relationship. Marriages between individuals with a relatively secure attachment style that take place around age 25 and are between partners who grew up in intact families are the most likely to be satisfying and stable. Committed lovers have fun together; they also share tedious times. The(cid:455) do(cid:374)"t see p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373)s as i(cid:374)di(cid:272)atio(cid:374)s that thei(cid:396) (cid:396)elatio(cid:374)ship is o(cid:448)e(cid:396) Though love is thought to be the domain of women, recent research suggests that some boys are becoming less focused on casual sex and more on romance. Women are more resilient when it comes to love and breakups.