MGT 475 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Fundamental Attribution Error, Leadership Development, Leadership Studies
Document Summary
Making the most of experience is key to developing one"s leadership ability. Action-observation-reflection (aor) model - shows that leadership development is enhanced when the experience involves three different processes: Spiral of experience - move through action, observation and reflection. Key role of perception in the spiral of experience. Experience is not just a matter of what events happen to you; it also depends on how you perceive those events. Perception affects all three phases of the action-observation-reflection model. Observation and perception both deal with attending to events around us. We are selective in what we attend to and what we perceive. Perceptual sets - can influence any of our senses: They are the tendency or bias to perceive on thing and not another. Feelings, needs, prior experiences, and expectations can all trigger a perceptual set. Reflection deals with how we interpret our observations. Perception is inherently an interpretive, or a meaning-making activity.