PSY 1018 Lecture Notes - Lecture 3: Drools, Behaviorism, Panic Attack

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Learning theory: in psychology there is a disagreement as to what is the process of learning, cognitive vs. behaviorism. They stress mental process (to learn: behaviorism. They say that thinking is not necessary for learning to occur. There is some learning that does not need thinking. Started by a guy named john watson, early 1900s. He was influence, got the fundamental idea from. Ivan pavlov researcher in russia: pavlov did study on dogs watson applied it to humans. Deprived dogs of food for many days, did surgery, inserted tubes. Noticed when the dogs were hungry, and saw food, they began to salivate: salivate when the food is in your mouth but humans & dog also salivate when they see food (drool at food, when hungry) Four terms: unconditioned stimulus (ucs, a stimulus which at the outset (beginning) of the experiment, causes a regular and measureable response. Food: unconditioned response (ucr, regular and measureable response to an unconditioned stimulus.

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