PSY 101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 4: Prenatal Development, Parental Controls, Amygdala
Document Summary
Assumes that lying leaves distinctive physiological clues. It is illegal to use for most job screening. False positives: people found guilty when they are innocent. Facial emg studies of emotion: electrodes placed on the face record activity in various muscles, positive emotions increase activity in cheeks, negative emotions increase activity in forehead and brow area. Counterfactual thinking: the ability to imagine what could"ve been. Examined pictures of olympic medal winners: happier if won bronze than silver. Cannon-bard theory of emotion: emotion originates in the thalamus, body (physiological systems) and mind (emotional experience) are independently activated at the same time. James-lange theory of emotion: emotion arises from physiological arousal, happiness comes from smiling, sadness comes from crying. Facial-feedback hypothesis: the hypothesis that changes in facial expression can produce corresponding changes in emotion. Hold pencil in mouth while doing task. Their mood was actually more negative when they were frowning. Physiological arousal: sweaty palms, increased heart rate, rapid breathing.