WST 2322 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: Health Equity, Health Literacy
Document Summary
No single best definition: health inequalities and disparities are the same thing. Whithead defines equality in healthcare as equal access to available healthcare for equal need, equal utilization for equal need, for equal care of all . Particular health differences are linked with socioeconomic or environmental disadvantages- adversely affects groups who must overcome particular obstacles. *for this class, it is recommended that you pay attention to statistical data and any numerical figures handed out in lecture as they may come up in exams. Estimated cost from 2003-2006 is 23 billion direct medical expenses and more than one trillion associated with illness and premature death. Lower socioeconomic standing is associated with higher morbidity and mortality. Health disparities are preventable care outcomes, meaning they can be eliminated. Marginalized and disenfranchised people are most likely to be affected by health disparities. Women older adults and children urban v. rural setting. *remember that social conditions are the most important health status determinant.