NURS 1080 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Hyaline Cartilage, Pubic Symphysis, Arthroscopy
Document Summary
Joints classification: = articulation, arthro - = joint, arthritis, arthroscopic surgery, allows movement between bones, by structural tissue. Synovial joint: by function - amount of movement fibrous c. t. cartilage synovial membrane. Synovial membrane: articular cartilage no movement little movement freely moving classification by structure synarthroses amphiarthrosis synarthrosis skull bones tibia fibula teeth amphiarthrosis pubic symphysis. = meniscus fibrocartilage w/in joint cavity fluid-filled sacs between tendons and bone joint reinforcements bone bone bone muscle. Rom = ranges of motion most joints spine spine; ball and socket ankle hip ; shoulder shoulder forearm; foot foot shoulder ; tmj shoulder : tmj. Humerus glenoid cavity: multiaxial many rom, elbow, knee. Retinaculum ball and socket hip: = coxal joint, femur head - acetabulum, acetabular labrum, ligaments fibrocartilage ring. Ligamentum teres head of femur to acetabulum shoulder joint fibrocartilage coracohumeral ligt glenohumeral ligt rotator cuff (4 muscles) biceps - long head elbow joint wrist joint: = glenohumeral joint, glenoid cavity (fossa, glenoid labrum.
