BIOL 2114 Lecture Notes - Whole Blood, Hematocrit, Blood Cell

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20 Dec 2022
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Composition of blood: blood is the body"s only fluid tissue. b. It is composed of liquid plasma and formed elements suspended in the plasma: formed elements include, erythrocytes, or red blood cells (rbcs, leukocytes, or white blood cells (wbcs, thrombocytes, or platelets. Components of whole blood: hematocrit, the percentage of rbcs out of the total blood volume. Functions of blood: blood performs several functions dealing with, substance distribution. In addition to transporting gases throughout the body, blood is also responsible for transporting nutrients throughout the body from the digestive tract: regulation of blood levels of particular substances i. Production of blood cells: hematopoiesis, blood cell formation, occurs in the red bone marrow of the, axial skeleton, shoulder and pelvic girdles, and the epiphyses of the humerus and femur in the adult. In all bone marrow in the infant. b. Dietary requirements of erythropoiesis: erythropoiesis requires, proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. ii.

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