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BIOL 2114L Lecture 10: Renal Responses to Respiratory Acidosis and Respiratory Alkalosis BIOL 2114 Lab - PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 3

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cpflora
24 Dec 2022
School
WGTC
Department
Biology
Course
BIOL 2114L
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Document Summary

Activity 3: renal responses to respiratory acidosis and respiratory alkalosis. You correctly answered: both respiratory acidosis and respiratory alkalosis. You correctly answered: ph greater than 7. 45 and p less than 35 mm hg. You correctly answered: ph less than 7. 35 and p greater than 45 mm hg. The functional unit of the kidney is the. Your answer: [h ] will decrease and [hco ] will increase. 3 will have on [h ] and [hco ] Predict question 2: what e ect do you think raising the p the urine? will have on [h ] and [hco ] in. Your answer: [h ] will increase and [hco ] will decrease. You correctly answered: respiratory alkalosis caused by hyperventilation. https://media. pearsoncmg. com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act3/ You correctly answered: no, neither for respiratory alkalosis nor respiratory acidosis. You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. When adjusting the controls, what happens to the blood ph when you lower the p.

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Related Questions

Case-2: Patient History

L.S. is brought to the emergency department for management of acute mushroom poisoning. Her respirations are slow and shallow, and she is nonresponsive. She is admitted to the critical care unit to be closely monitored for the development of respiratory failure and renal failure, which often accompany mushroom poisoning. Her urine output is decreased to about 20 ml/hr. Her laboratory values are serum K+ = 5.7 mEq/L; arterial blood gases (ABGs): pH = 7.13, PaCO2 = 56 mm Hg, PaO2 = 89 mm Hg, HCO3- = 18 mEq/L.

Analyze this case study and answer the next four questions that follow.

Case-2 Question-1

What is the most likely cause of L.S.’s potassium imbalance? (select all that apply)

The most likely cause of L.S.’s potassium imbalance is impaired kidney function.
The most likely cause of L.S.’s potassium imbalance is respiratory failure.
The most likely cause of L.S.’s potassium imbalance is her shallow breathing.
The most likely cause of L.S.’s potassium imbalance is renal failure.

Case-2: Question-2

What is the relationship between acid-base balance and serum potassium level? (select all that apply)

Acidosis contributes to hyperkalemia.
Alkalosis contributes to hypokalemia.
Acidosis contributes to hypokalemia.
Alkalosis contributes to hyperkalemia.

Case-2: Question-3

Categorize and explain the probable cause of L.S.’s acid-base disorder. (select all that apply)

L.S. has respiratory alkalosis.
L.S. has respiratory acidosis.
L.S. has metabolic alkalosis.
L.S. has metabolic acidosis.

Case-2: Question-4

Can L.S. compensate for her acid-base disorder? (select all that apply)

She can compensate by excreting more bicarbonate ions.
She can compensate by hypoventilation.
She will not be able to compensate on her own because the lungs and the kidneys are malfunctioning.
She can compensate by hyperventilation.

Define and In another column explain how the terms relate to electrolyte imbalances and/or acid-base imbalances.

hypernatremia, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, and hypokalemia

acidosis and alkalosis (Indicate the difference between the terms.)

respiratory and metabolic acidosis and respiratory and metabolic alkalosis (Indicate the difference between the terms.)

Distinguish between acidosis and alkaloids resulting from respiratory and metabolic factors. Describe the importance of respiratory and renal compensations to airbase balance?