17. Other things held constant, which of the following would lead to a shorter cash conversion cycle?
a. Cash is used to buy marketable securities.
b. A company pays their accounts payable earlier in order to take advantage of discounts.
c. A company offers discounts to their customers and therefore gets paid earlier.
d. Long-term bonds are retired from the proceeds of a preferred stock issue.
18. Which of the following is NOT true regarding a revolving credit agreement?
a. the interest rate is usually a fixed rate
b. the borrower must pay a commitment fee on any unborrowed funds
c. the bank is legally committed to lend the funds
d. None of the above (All of the above are true)
19. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Suppose a firm changes its credit terms from net 30 days (no discounts) to 3/10, net 40, and this change leads to a 5% increase in total sales. We can be virtually certain that the firm
17. Other things held constant, which of the following would lead to a shorter cash conversion cycle?
a. Cash is used to buy marketable securities.
b. A company pays their accounts payable earlier in order to take advantage of discounts.
c. A company offers discounts to their customers and therefore gets paid earlier.
d. Long-term bonds are retired from the proceeds of a preferred stock issue.
18. Which of the following is NOT true regarding a revolving credit agreement?
a. the interest rate is usually a fixed rate
b. the borrower must pay a commitment fee on any unborrowed funds
c. the bank is legally committed to lend the funds
d. None of the above (All of the above are true)
19. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. Suppose a firm changes its credit terms from net 30 days (no discounts) to 3/10, net 40, and this change leads to a 5% increase in total sales. We can be virtually certain that the firm
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Related questions
QUESTION 1
Flexibility of the source of financing. ____ tends to require fewer specific asset restrictions, while _____ tends to require fewer enterprise restrictions.
a. | Leases; loans | |
b. | Leases, leases | |
c. | Loans; loans | |
d. | Loans, leases |
QUESTION 2
_____ is not really buying on credit, whereas _____ is generally free financing for a specified period of time.
a. | Cash on delivery, cash in advance. | |
b. | Cash in advance; net 30 | |
c. | Net 30, cash in advance | |
d. | Net 30; 1/15 net 40 |
QUESTION 3
_____ is often used by manufacturers to significantly lower their production cost. It gives them the ability to produce in a level production mode year round, rather than running two or three shifts at the peak of their demand cycle.
a. | Consignment | |
b. | Net cash, bill to bill | |
c. | Seasonal dating | |
d. | Cash in advance |
QUESTION 4
A firm is offered credit terms of 1.5/10, net 40. What would be the cost to this firm of using its vendor as its banker?
a. | 18.53% | |
b. | 18.25% | |
c. | 13.90% | |
d. | 17.63% |
QUESTION 5
A company estimates its cost of vendor financing (using its vendor as its banker) is 12.2%. It also estimates its effective cost of bank financing to be 9.1%. Which statement best describes this situation?
a. | Can't say for sure what the better funding source would be. | |
b. | The vendor offers less expensive financing and should be used instead of the bank for that reason. | |
c. | The company should use its vendor as its financing source, not its bank. | |
d. | The company should borrow from its bank and take advantage of the trade discount being offered. |
QUESTION 6
A company is offered purchase terms of 2/10, net 40. If it can borrow from its bank for 8%, how long would it need to wait to pay its supplier to bring the cost of vendor financing down to 8%, making it a matter of indifference which financing source was used. I.e., instead of paying in 40 days, when would it pay to reduce the cost of vendor financing to 8%, assuming the vendor would permit it?
a. | 83 days | |
b. | 93 days | |
c. | 103 days | |
d. | 113 days |
QUESTION 7
What is the effective cost of bank financing if the loan amount is $100,000, interest is discounted (advance), a 1% commitment fee is paid up front, and a 9% compensating balance is required? The stated interest rate is 8%.
a. | 8.00% | |
b. | 8.98% | |
c. | 10.98% | |
d. | 9.98% |
QUESTION 8
Floor planning is best described as:
a. | Consignment with interest | |
b. | Seasonal dating | |
c. | Consignment | |
d. | Receivables financing |
QUESTION 9
Coverage ratios as covenants are calculated using values from the _________. Current ratios as covenants are calculated using values from the ______.
a. | Income statement and balance sheet; balance sheet | |
b. | Income statement; balance sheet | |
c. | Balance sheet; balance sheet | |
d. | Income statement; income statement and balance sheet |
QUESTION 10
_____________ as a source of short-term financing, is described as spontaneous financing.
a. | Long-term debt | |
b. | Commercial paper | |
c. | Bank loans | |
d. | Trade credit |
Compute the expected return of a portfolio given these three economic states, their likelihoods, and the potential returns:
Economic State Probability Return
Fast Growth 20.00% 30.00%
Slow Growth 50.00% 6.00%
Recession 30.00% -2.00%
Answer
| | 8.40% |
| | 11.33% |
| | 12.65% |
| | 15.47% |
Compute the standard deviation of a portfolio given these three economic states, their likelihoods, and the potential returns:
Economic State Probability Return
Fast Growth 20.00% 30.00%
Slow Growth 50.00% 6.00%
Recession 30.00% -2.00%
Answer
| | 1.28% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | 4.36% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | 7.82% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | 11.34% Year-to-date, Company O had earned -2.10% return. During the same time period Company V earned 8.00% and Company M earned 6.25%. If you have a portfolio made up of 40.00% Company O, 30.00% Company V, and 30.00% Company M, what is the overall portfolio return? Answer
|
Compute the expected return of a portfolio given these three economic states, their likelihoods, and the potential returns:
Economic State Probability Return
Fast Growth 20.00% 30.00%
Slow Growth 50.00% 6.00%
Recession 30.00% -2.00%
Answer
| | 8.40% |
| | 11.33% |
| | 12.65% |
| | 15.47% |
Compute the standard deviation of a portfolio given these three economic states, their likelihoods, and the potential returns:
Economic State Probability Return
Fast Growth 20.00% 30.00%
Slow Growth 50.00% 6.00%
Recession 30.00% -2.00%
Answer
| | 1.28% |
| | 4.36% |
| | 7.82% |
| | 11.34% |
Year-to-date, Company O had earned -2.10% return. During the same time period Company V earned 8.00% and Company M earned 6.25%. If you have a portfolio made up of 40.00% Company O, 30.00% Company V, and 30.00% Company M, what is the overall portfolio return?
Answer
| | 5.778% |
| | 4.270% |
| | 6.871% |
| | 3.435% |
Risk that CAN BE eliminated through proper diversification is called _____.
Answer
| | market risk |
| | firm-specific risk |
| | systematic risk |
| | non-diversifiable risk |
GIVEN: Spot Rate: 1 X = 1.02 Y
30 Day Forward Rate: 1 X = 1.15 Y
Your currency is "X" and you will be paying 345Y. You would ____ because _____.
Answer
| | pay now; of the irrelevance of payment time |
| | pay now; it will take less "X" |
| | pay in 30 days; it will take less "X" |
The amount of one currency needed to purchase one unit of another currency is the _____.
Answer
| | derivative rate |
| | exchange rate |
| | backwardation rate |
| | over-the-counter rate |
The price of an option is called a(n) _____.
Answer
| | expiration cost |
| | holding cost |
| | premium |
| | proceeds |
When a futures contract expires, the parties usually _____.
Answer
| | have a party when losses are low |
| | take delivery of the contract asset |
| | do a cash settlement |
| | swap off liabilities. |
When a forward contract expires, the parties will _____.
Answer
| | have a party when losses are low |
| | deliver the contract asset |
| | do a cash settlement |
| | swap off liabilities. |
Any asset whose value is derived from the value of some underlying asset is a(n) ____.
Answer
| | derivative |
| | primary capital |
| | spot asset |
| | intermediary asset |
Which of the following is not traded on an exchange?
Answer
| | options |
| | futures |
| | forwards |
| | they are all exchange-traded |
A system under which a country's exchange rates are tied to another currency by government policy is _____.
Answer
| | floating exchange rates |
| | pegged exchange rates |
| | convertible exchange rates |
| | forward rates |
One of the _______ for business with a floating exchange rate system is the _______ planning business activities in an international market.
Answer
| | disadvantages; difficulty of |
| | advantages; easiness of |
| | irrelevant situations; normal |
| | none of the above |
U.S. dollars deposited in foreign banks are called _____ and interest paid on these deposits is normally tied to _____.
Answer
| | non-foreign deposits; FED funds rate |
| | indirect dollars; Discount Funds Rate |
| | Eurodollars; LIBOR |
| | none of the above |
____ is a disadvantage of the gold standard.
Answer
| | Excess currency slowing economic growth |
| | Excess inflation |
| | A non-variable beta |
| | Lack of currency to promote continued economic expansion |
A monetary system in which paper money can be converted directly to gold is a(n) ___.
Answer
| | dollar backed float |
| | gold standard |
| | currency float |
| | Americanized gold standard |
| | none of the above |
Reason(s) for the Great Depression following the Great War include:
Answer
| | trade protectionism |
| | isolationism |
| | nationalism |
| | all of the above |
| | none of the above |
An agreement between the WW II allies in 1944 designed to prevent the problems leading to the Great Depression and WW II and to rebuild Asia and Europe was the _____.
Answer
| | Armistice of 1945 |
| | Bretton Woods Agreement |
| | Lend Lease Act for Asia and Europe |
| | none of the above |
A derivative is used to ____ thereby _____.
Answer
| | float; gaining excess currency for expansion |
| | peg currency; improving trade with a primary partner |
| | hedge; reducing/eliminating risk |
| | none of the above |
Easier business planning is an advantage of the ______ system.
Answer
| | mixed exchange rate |
| | floating exchange rate |
| | derivative exchange rate |
| | gold standard |
| | none of the above |
____ is the chance that some unfavorable event will occur.
Answer
| | Expected return |
| | Risk |
| | Coefficient of variation |
| | Correlation |