BIOLOGY 2F03 Study Guide - Comprehensive Final Exam Guide - Rna, Protein, Enzyme
20 Nov 2018
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Inter/intramolecular forces (ionic, covalent, hydrogen, hydrophobic, hydrophilic, electrostatic attractions) 4 types of macromolecules (structure, monomers, polymers, bonding, function) Enzyme-substrate complex (active site, allosteric, inhibitor, activator, feedback inhibition) Optimal enzyme conditions/denaturation (catalase h202-> co2 gas production lab) Polysacchride (iodine solution dark red (-) black (+) Properties of water (universal solvent, cohesion, adhesion, density of ice, hydrogen bonding/polarity, specific heat capacity, boiling/melting point) Parts of the cell (cytoskeleton, microtubules, microfilaments, intermediate filaments,lysosomes , peroxisomes, centrioles, golgi, er, ribosomes, chloroplast, mitochondria,cilia, flagella) Parts of the nucleus (nuclear pore, envelope, lumen, inner membrane, chromatin, chromosome, nuclear matrix, nucleoplasm) Endomembrane system (nucleus dna transcription, strand goes from lumen to rough er, ribosome translation to protein, smooth er makes lipids,steroids,hormones, er makes vesicles to golgi, packages, secretory vesicle, exocytosis: incoming vesicle, lysosome breaks down, golgi packages/resuses) Peroxisome (oxidase enzymes) lysosome (hydrolysis enzymes)- different ph from rest of cell protection. Parts of chloroplast (stroma, thylakoids, grana, inner/outer membranes)
