PSYCH 1XX3 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Heritability, Unit, Assistive Technology

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Evolutions bridges psychology as a biological science. Biologi(cid:272)al traits that help a(cid:374) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual to sur(cid:448)i(cid:448)e a(cid:374)d reprodu(cid:272)e i(cid:374) its" ha(cid:271)itat. Exist to hep one thrive in their physical environment: ex. Raccoons hands are so sensitive; they do(cid:374)"t (cid:374)eed their eyes to disti(cid:374)guish food. Help organisms interact with a complex environment. Higher mental process: refers to a task the mind needs to accomplish to do this job, ex. Cognitive psychologists break down large scale complex processes into adaptive tasks and look for adaptations that solve those problems. Our adaptive mental process all evolved though natural selection. Emerge in development due to an activation of genes in interaction with relevant aspects in the environment. Arise, become differentiated, and maintain complex functionality because of natural selection. Natural selection has formalized by charles darwin and alfred r. wallace: one of the 4 basic mechanisms of evolution, the others are mutation, genetic drift, migration.