WDW101Y1 Final: WDW225 Exam Booklet - General Topics

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Reflect societal values: define the limits of acceptable behaviour. Limited consensus of what should be crime i. e. possession of marijuana, abortion, homosexuality, prostitution: justify imprisonment/deprivation of liberty, protect society from harm, informal social control community/peer pressure, formal social control. There may be things in the criminal code where you would wonder why the law exists i. e. water skiing at night. Interpret legislation, strike down unconstitutional legislation, apply legislation, determine guilt/innocence, impose sentence. Law is developed by judges: no underlying statute. Lower courts are bound by decisions of higher courts. Judges cannot create law: applicable to provincial law in quebec. Crime = prohibited act + penal sanction + proper criminal law purpose (peace, order, security, health, morality) (and no charter violation) - comes from margarine reference. Most minor offences, carry a maximum penalty of 6 months in jail. There are some offences called super summary offences, up to 18 months in jail.

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