History 1401E Final: History full year
31 Oct 2016
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Destroyed and outlasted napoleon: england: industrial revolution causing social agitation, unemployment patriotism, resistance against bonaparte. Spain: french armies ruined land, wanted to destroy army and bourbons. Italy: anticlerical, somewhat liked napoleonic regime broke loyalty with church, influenced unification: poland: napoleon encouraged national feeling, the movement of thought in napoleonic germany: cultural movement romanticism emerged and spread. Least nationally minded people in europe after westphalia world citizenship, no real frontiers, Hre had no political or cultural influence: herder"s cultural nationalism: 1784 ideas on the philosophy of the history of mankind all true culture must arise from native roots, common people, shared language and national character . Volksgeist special but not better, philosophy of history all peoples develop own genius. French revolution made germans more conscious of the state showed what people could do citizenship, unification, freedom. National awakening against rulers and frenchified upper classes. Germans fascinated with political/national greatness dignity to commoners, protect.
