Kinesiology 2032A/B Study Guide - Final Guide: Mammography, Statistical Significance

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If small, clinically significant differences may not reach statistical significance. If large, clinically insignificant results may be found to be statistically significant. ** exam: test knowledge on difference between these two concepts. Support or refute the following proposition (cid:862)ma(cid:373)(cid:373)ography s(cid:272)ree(cid:374)i(cid:374)g redu(cid:272)es (cid:373)orality rates fro(cid:373) (cid:271)reast (cid:272)a(cid:374)(cid:272)er(cid:863) Unethical: observe people in natural environment that choose to smoke, can make causal inferences. Relates to the frequency and the patterns occurrence in a population: frequency: prevalence or how often the disease occurs. In 1996 the prevalence of all cvd in the us was estimated to be. It is virtually the only way in which a quantitative understanding of the exposure- disease/health risk relationship can be obtained: exposure: the (cid:272)o(cid:374)ditio(cid:374)/(cid:271)eha(cid:448)iour that (cid:449)e e(cid:374)gage i(cid:374) or do(cid:374)"t e(cid:374)gage i(cid:374, disease: the result of the exposure. It would be unethical to randomize a group of individuals to either drinking or non-drinking condition, wait 10 years the see how much death and disease, drinking causes.