Psychology 2020A/B Study Guide - Midterm Guide: American Medical Association, Environmental Factor, Nalmefene

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Alcoholism: complex phenomenon with psychological-behavioural components, social components and physical components. 4 basic life problems tied to alcohol consumption: o. The dominant characteristic that all alcoholics share is that they already have a problem with drinking in social situations or in their everyday lives. They may need to have a drink before have a conversation etc etc. Drinking becomes a way to dealing with stress and anxiety - an act of routine. Symptomatic drinking: pattern of alcohol consumption aimed at reducing a negative mood state - depression, anxiety etc. You"re accidentally getting highly intoxicated more often and experiencing more blackouts. Not all alcoholics consume alcohol in the same pattern. Chronic alcohol intake has the same effects as a depressant. Thoughts of serious suicide and serious depression usually happen when someone has had a lot to drink. 40% alcoholic dependents will have at least 1 episode of depression.

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