HS 415 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Folic Acid, Saturated Fat, Pressure Ulcer

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Alzheimer"s (dementia): is not a disease but is an umbrella term to describe a range of conditions which cause changes and damage to the brain. Alzheimer"s: progressive disorders that results in the death of brain cells. (degeneration) the dead material is then replaced my microscopic plaque. Forget conversations, appointments or events, and not remember them later. Eventually forget the names of family members and everyday objects. Have trouble finding the right words to identify objects, express thoughts or take part in conversations. Difficulty thinking about complex subjects: numbers, problem solving, paying bills. Diagnosis: only confirm with an autopsy of the brain, but can be diagnosed based off signs and symptoms. Ct scan or mri: may reveal characteristics of brain atrophy and microscopic plaques. Treatment: no cure, can only support and control symptoms, and try to maintain quality of life. Express that he or she is experiencing pain. Once routine, step by step tasks now are difficult.