MIC 205A Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, Viral Meningitis, Meningitis

86 views5 pages

Document Summary

In botulism outbreaks, type e is associated with seafood, type a is most virulent, and type b is responsible for most european outbreaks of botulism and most common type in eastern us. Alaskan natives have the highest rate of botulism. Antibodies for botulism are not an effective method of treatment. Endospores of c botulinum have been recovered in honey. Bacterial encephalitis and meningitis are difficult to treat because many antibiotics cannot penetrate the bloodbrain barrier. The following microorganisms can directly cause meningitis: virus, bacteria, mosquitoes, fungi protozoa. The following diseases can be caused by prions: sheep scarpie, creutzfeldt-jakob disease, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, and kuru. Csf does not contain high levels of complement and circulating antibodies to prevent infection of the brain and spinal cord. Children younger than 1 year of age should not be fed honey because they may contract botulism.