PSY 2012 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Psilocybin, Immune System, Resting Potential
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Structuralism: asking patients how they felt when they encountered objects. Early school of thought promoted by wundt & titchener. Used introspection (subjective) to stud(cid:455) the (cid:862)ato(cid:373)s of the (cid:373)i(cid:374)d(cid:863) Considered the birth of psychology as we know it today. Functionalism: asked (cid:862)wh(cid:455)? (cid:863) do (cid:449)e thi(cid:374)k, s(cid:373)ell, a(cid:374)d feel. Early school of thought promoted by james and influenced by darwin. Explored how mental and behavioral processes function- how they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish. (co(cid:374)se(cid:396)(cid:448)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) cha(cid:396)les da(cid:396)(cid:449)i(cid:374)"s idea that adapti(cid:448)e (cid:271)eha(cid:448)io(cid:396)s a(cid:396)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:396)(cid:448)ed th(cid:396)oughout the evolutionary process) Sigmund freud: observed josef breuer treat a patient, ana o. , with a new talking cure, the more she talked and pulled up traumatic memories the more her symptoms were reduced. Psychoanalysis: encouraged people to talk freely about their experiences. We"(cid:396)e all affe(cid:272)ted (cid:271)(cid:455) (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal p(cid:396)o(cid:272)esses that (cid:449)e a(cid:396)e (cid:374)ot a(cid:449)a(cid:396)e of.
