BILD 26 Study Guide - Comprehensive Final Exam Guide - Zymogen, Yoga, Weight Training
Document Summary
6 nutrients: carbohydrates, lipids/fats, proteins, itamins, ater, minerals. Hen you break apart a bond, takes energy. Hen you put bond together, receives energy. Energy is stored in the bonds that creates the macromolecules" nutrients that we consume. High-energy = atp (hard to draw, but should be able to point out the phosphate) Immediate energy source (on exam, will get points deducted if not mentioned) Added sugars/sweetened drinks = cavities, get stuck in teeth & develop bacteria. Disaccharides: gluc ose, galact ose, fruct ose, sucr ose (glucose mol + fructose mol, malt ose (glucose + glucose, lact ose (glucose + galactose, molcrase, sucrase. 1, 4 bond: lactase = adaptive, lactase deficiency aka congenital lactase deficiency i. ii. iii. iv. genes sign of enzymes that facilitate a chemical reaction. Ex: spaghetti (skinny, long, single strand: glycogen. 1, 4 bond & 1, 6 bond. Muscle (glycogen) - 1400 cal (absence of food) Artificial sweeteners: saccharin, stevia, neutra sweet, fructose, honey.