APK 2100C- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 114 pages long!)

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Ipsilateral (on same side of body) and contralateral (on opposite side of body) Close to attachment site of core of body. Further away from attachment site of core of body. Integral: 2 types, embedded in 1 of the phospholipid layers, embedded in entire phospholid layer (transmembrane protein, difficult to remove from plasma membrane, peripheral, sometimes closely associated with integral proteins, nucleus, cytoplasm. Lecture #2: functions of plasma membrane, protective barrier, cellular communication, via receptor proteins, regulate movement of substances in and out, membrane transport, selectively permeable, some solutes simply diffuse across lipid bilayer no proteins or. Atp needed: concentration gradient, lipid soluble solutes, steroid hormones. Inclusions- temporary structures: pigments, crystals of protein, food stores, not in all cells, 9 basic organelles, mitochondria, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum (er, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, peroxisomes, cytoskeleton, centrioles. Inner membrane has invagination towards mitochrondrial matrix (cristae: gives high surface area, more proteins and enzymes to produce atp. Important chapter information: textbook pages: 64-95, practice problems: pg.

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