FSCN 1112 Study Guide - Final Guide: Pellagra, Saturated Fat, Sugar Substitute
Document Summary
20 multiple choice questions: "one sugar" glucose, fructose, and galactose. Active absorption: assimilating substances into cells or across the tissues and organs through diffusion or osmosis. Carbohydrates: produces bile to aid in fat digestion, breaks down toxic chemicals and drugs. Protein: in duodenum, stimulates release of digestive enzymes in pancreas & stimulates emptying of bile in gallbladder- secreted in response to fat in chyme. Negative energy balance: play vital roles in several physiological functions, including critical involvement in nervous system functioning, in cellular reactions, in water balance in the body, and in structural systems, such as the skeletal system. Amylase: pellagra (shown by 3 d"s: diarrhea, dermatitis, and dementia) Lactose: composed of amino acid chains linked together, contain nitrogen. Galactose: chemical compounds that are required for normal growth and metabolism. Lactose: formed through the condensation of glucose and galactose. The bond between these two monosaccharides is called beta- Glycosidic which is hard for many people to digest.