SOC 3714 Study Guide - Spring 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Disability, Baby Boomers, White People

• School: Virginia Tech
• Department: Sociology
• Course: SOC 3714
• Professor: A M Sorensen

Document Summary

Gerontology = scientific study of the biological, psychological, ajd social aspects of aging. Originiated late 19th century w/ science of sensescence. Senescence = application of evolutionary priinciples to understand decline leading to death in humans and living organisms. Argues death is part of natural selection (get rid of old/tired) 1930s gerontology expanded to include social and bio aspects of ging. 1938 first interdisciplinary research in social gerontology. Social gerontology - social aspects of aging (not physical or bio) Use research from all social sciences to look at how bio process of aging influence social aspects. Early studies: focus on crisis of growing old. Now: successful aging depends on prevention of disease/disability and attainment of peak physical and psychological functioning plus participation in rewarding social/productive activiiteis. Achieved by: setting goals , working to achieve goals, participation in meaningful activities. Factors include physical health, cog functioning, adequate social resources. Varies by personal traits (race, sexxual orientation, gender, ses)