BIOM 3200 Chapter Notes - Chapter Unit 4 and 5: Hormone Response Element, Pituitary Gland, Thyroid

• School: University of Guelph
• Department: Biomedical Sciences
• Course: BIOM 3200
• Professor: Jennifer Monk

Document Summary

P. 316-353, 686-(cid:1010)(cid:1012)(cid:1013) (cid:894)start at (cid:1005)(cid:1013). (cid:1009), stop at (cid:862)effe(cid:272)ts of gro(cid:449)th hor(cid:373)o(cid:374)e o(cid:374) (cid:271)od(cid:455) gro(cid:449)th(cid:863)(cid:895) 4. 01 define endocrine, autocrine and paracrine, target cell, hormone. Table 11. 1 | a partial listing of the endocrine glands. Glucocorticoids influence glucose metabolism; mineralocorticoids promote na1 retention, k1 excretion. Promotes excretion of na1 and water in the urine. Inhibits gastric motility and stimulates bile and pancreatic juice secretion. Insulin promotes cellular uptake of glucose and formation of glycogen and fat; glucagon stimulates hydrolysis of glycogen and fat. Maintains structure of reproductive tract and promotes secondary sex characteristics. Stimulates growth and development of target organs; stimulates secretion of other hormones. Antidiuretic hormone promotes water retention and vasoconstriction; oxytocin stimulates contraction of uterus and mammary secretory units, promoting milk ejection. Thyroxine and triiodothyronine promote growth and development and stimulate basal rate of cell respiration (basal metabolic rate or. Bmr); calcitonin may participate in the regulation of blood ca21 levels.